Early detection of breast cancer can be a lifesaver. When breast cancer is detected at a localized stage, the five-year survival rate is 98 percent! Here are three keys actions every woman can take to increase early detection.
Mammogram
Starting at age 40, women should have a mammography exam every year as long as they are in good health. Women with a high risk of breast cancer should have both a mammogram and an MRI every year.
Clinical Breast Exam
During a clinical breast exam (CBE), a doctor, nurse or physician assistant checks for any abnormalities or changes in the breast and skin. Women over 40 should have a CBE every year; women in their 20s and 30s should have one about every three years. A CBE is also a good opportunity to learn how to do a breast self-exam.
Self-Exam
A breast self-examination is an option for women starting in the 20s. If you notice a lump or swelling, skin irritation or dimpling, or redness, scaliness or pain in the nipple, notify your doctor or other health care professional as soon as possible. A breast self-exam should NEVER replace a mammogram or a clinical breast exam.
Source: American Cancer Society